Nếu bạn đang tìm kiếm tài liệu ôn luyện từ vựng Tiếng Anh nâng cao cho học sinh giỏi lớp 9, chắc chắn bạn không thể bỏ qua tài liệu "Vocabulary tests for gifted students with key". Với 13 trang bài tập được trích từ các đề thi học sinh giỏi cấp tỉnh và có đáp án, tài liệu này sẽ giúp bạn nâng cao kỹ năng từ vựng và ngữ pháp của mình để chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi Chuyên Anh.
Tài liệu này có thể tải xuống dưới dạng file PDF tại website Tài liệu diệu kỳ - một nơi chia sẻ kiến thức và tài liệu Tiếng Anh đa dạng. Ngoài ra, trang web còn cung cấp các tài liệu ôn luyện thi HSG lớp 10, 11, 12 THPT và nhiều loại tài liệu hữu ích khác để giúp các bạn học Tiếng Anh hiệu quả hơn.
Từ khóa: Vocabulary tests; gifted students; Lexico and Grammar; ôn thi Chuyên Anh; bài tập từ vựng nâng cao; học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh 9; Tài liệu diệu kỳ.
II - VOCABULARY - TEST 1
An open friendly manner is
............................. cf this region.
1
A personality B character C
characteristic The children have been as
good as gold. So well• ............................. .
2
A adjusted B dressed C intentioned
D individuality D behaved
I thought his comment about my putting or too
much weight was quite .. .......................... .
3
A sensitive B egotistical C tactless D
cynical
4 Our decision to go on holiday abroad was
very ............................. . The weather at home was terrible. A sensible B selfish C sensitive D
selfless
5 My sister is really self-..
........................... She can join in a group without any introductions. A centred B confident C controlled D
absorbed
6 I read the newspapers every day because I
like to be well-............................. about what's going on In the world.
A informed B educated C known 7 The ............................. paragraph
gives the background to their research project.
D brought-up
A beforehand B retrqspect C bygone D
preceding
8 These are very .............................
times, and it may be a while betore everything returns to normal. A temporary B contemporary C rapid D
turbulent
9 There has been a dramatic
............................. in the way we see modern society. A alteration B amendment C variation D
shift
10 The graph shows a
............................. contrast between UK and US sales.
A marked B slight C steady D noticed
11 There was only a
............................. change in :he data between 2000 and 2010. A
dramatic B profound C slight D tremendous
12 Tl1e archaeologists uncovered several
Important ............................. at the site.
A ancients B artefacts C steady D noticed
13 We can all show our
............................. in some way through our clothes and personal
style. A individuality B Individualities
C behaviour D behaviours
14 When I lost my job. I tried to maintain a
sense of ............................. by dressing in my usual work
clothes each day.
A originality B Individuality C normality D
personality
15 Many people see smoking as a type of
............................ behaviour nowadays. A mainstream B cultural C anti-social D
conventional
16 There was a worrying article recently about
the social . ........................... of modern America. A pressure B decline C interaction D
behaviour
17 At work, you make friends with people of
different ages and outside of your ............................. group. A social B minority C cultural D peer
18 It's a very ....... .....................
community and people are generally very supportive. A close-knit B diverse C isolated D deprived
19 The company was forced to close when the
................. effects of their products were discovered. A harmful B alternative C therapeutic D
beneficial
20 She was so sick today that It Is highly ............................. your teacher will be absent tomorrow. A impossible B likely C disastrous D essential
21 The ............................. company
spent millions of dollars marketing their new wonder drug. A pharmacy B pharmacist C pharmacology D
pharmaceutical
22 When the two substances are mixed, a
....... ..................... reaction takes place.
A chemistry B chemist C chemical D
chemicals
23 Although the drug is very effective, it
does have some unpleasant ............................. . A side effects B benefits C therapies D
remedies
24 There is no need to worry about being near
other people as the condition is only slightly .............................
. A effective B contagious C dangerous D
terrible
25 l thought it was .............................
knowledge that she was pregnant.
A limited B common C local D basic
26 The results were .......................
..... with the previous tests we had undertaken.
A theoretical B inferred C consistent D
evident
27 The idea of manual .............................
doesn't appeal to me at all.
A effort B labour C endeavour D exercise
28 It's important to set clear goals and map
out your ........ .................... path.
A profession B job C work D career
29 We made one last A manual
.......... effort to move the broken-down
vehicle. B concerted C physical
D exerted
30 My father's knowledge
............................. trains was almost encyclopaedic. A about B for C in D of
VOCABULARY - TEST 2
1 People who worked in the .............................
industry were not generally well respected in society. A advertising B advertisement C commercial D
advert
2 There are some really large
............................. along the motorway as you come into town. A flyers B billboards C banner ads D
brochures
3 Marketing people hope to
............................. more customers by offering free samples. A appeal B tempt C pressurise D endure
4 The queue at the checkout was really long,
which was annoying because I only had one ............................. . A articles B goods C stuff D item
5 The salesman managed to
............................. me to buy a new printer as well as a
computer. A control B urge C persuade D
make
6 While backpacking in a quiet, traditional
region, I came across the seemingly ............................. fast
food ads typical of my hometown.
A invasive B infuriating C irritating D
ubiquitous
7 ............................. is a real
problem on the island as there are no buses or cars allowed. A Transports B Traffic C Transport D
Trip
8 Ecotourism has been shown to have a negative
..... ....................... on the environment. A affect B effect C effective D
influencing
9 The behaviour of
............................. can cause many problems for local
inhabitants. A tourists B tourist C
tourism D touristic
10 The hotel was located In a very
................. ........... area of the country with no neighbours for
miles. A away B far C remote D long
11 The building was designed by
.......................... -, renowned architect, Frank Uoyd Wright. A world B international C global D
famous
12 The new resort was designed to be as
............................. friendly as possible.
A environmentally B environment C
enviromentally
13 The ............................. has
agreed to review the new tax system. A
political system B government C finance
D environmental D community
14 The local .............................
imposed a new tax on vehicles travelling in the city in the rush hour. A president B prime minister C counsel D
council
15 We live in a .............................
society where shopping is all-important.
A customer B consumer C consumption D
civil
16 The policy was perceived to be a deliberate
attempt to ............................. the public.
A rniscalculate B mislead C mistrust D
misdiagnose
17 People often try to blame others ..........
. Aby Bfor
... their problems. C of
D with
18 Every country needs to have clear foreign
............................. . A
parties B politics C policies
D political
19 I think ............................. tc
animals is terrible. They should be treated with respect. A cruelty B cruel C rights D right
20 There are ants everywhere. There must be a
.......... .................. under the floor.
A hive B burrow C nest D den
21 I enjoy taking photographs of the
............................. whenever I manage to escape the city. A country B land C landscape D nature
22 A ............................. of cattle
walked slowly towards the farmhouse.
A colony B herd C hive
23 Increased logging caused many species in
the area to be ............................. .
A endanQer B threaten C risky
D swarm
D vulnerable
24 The ideal ............................. for
bees is a hole in a tree that Is not too close to the ground. A habitat B habitable C habitation D
inhabitant
25 The aurora borealis is a spectacular though
........... ................. light display caused by millions of
explosions. A transient B imperceptible
C microscopic D colossal
26 ............................. can be a
health problem for people working for long periods in space. A Lightness B Heaviness C Weightlessness D
Lightweight
27 The two galaxies underwent a
........................ .... crash lasting two billion years.
A protracted B fleeting C transient D
instant
28 Scientists believe that dinosaurs became
extinct when a meteor ............................. with Earth. A collision B collided C impact D
impulse
29 A balloon can A absorb
........ easily if it hits a sharp
object. B activate C burst
D boil
30 We added water to ................
........... the mixture because it was too strong. A dilute B dissolve C evaporate
D expand
II
VOCABULARY - TEST 3
1 Mobile phones make me feel
............................. to the world around me.
A contacted B connected C embrace D
touching
2 Despite the advantages of wireless internet
connections, technology seems more ............................. than ever. ..
A invasive B essential C convenient D
harassed
3 The school banned social networking sites
'Nhen ............................. became a problem. A illegal downloads B internet fraud C
cyberbullying D security threats
4 Natural materials such as
............................. are much more in demand nowadays.
A concrete B nylon C polyester D cot1on
5 You can slow the train down by
............................. on this lever.
A pushing B turning C pulling D braking
6 Everything in the house could be operated
with just the press of a ............................. . A button B control C dial D nail
7 I have to dress up a lot for work, so at the
weekend I prefer to wear something more ............................. . A chic B mundane C trendy D elegant
8
That skirt is a real fashion ... A statement B
. I don't think I've ever seen one like it before. conscious C clothes D follower
9 Growing consumerism causes environmental
problems because of how much we need to , ........................... . of as a result.
A retain B store C dispose
10 Putting varnish on wood is one way of
............................. it.
A discarding B eradicating C abandoning 11 It's not your salary but your
............................. that retailers are really interested in.
D hoard
D preserving
A domestic product B personal C private
property D consumerism consumption
12 Most of the residents of this community
have a large disposable ............................. . A revenue B profit C income D salary
13 While I enjoyed the restfulness, I felt too
cut off. The place was just too ............................. for me. A hasty B pristine C remote D frantic
14 The biggest problem we have is the traffic
............................. on our roads.
A congestion B pollution C transportation D
fragmentation
15 We hope our good .............................
and a strong workforce will encourage more companies to base themselves here.
A system B Infrastructure C recreation D
structure
-�-
16 The huge influx of people and a lack of
cheap housing led to an increase in .. .......................... in the
area. A estates B suburbs C slums D
towns
The council are encouraging high-rise
apartments to try to stop the urban .... ........................ .
17
A suburbs B shanty C housing D sprawl
18 We are carrying out a comparative study of
heal1h problems in urban and ............................. areas. A wlld B countryside C rural D• rustic
19 The visiting politician's criticism of the
government caused a lot of ........... .
A controversy B dilemmas C setbacks D
hurdles
20 The failure to control the dumping of waste
into the river system has been a ............................. disaster
for the ecosystem.
A minor B total C sensitive D current
21 To ..................... ....... sunburn,
you need to reapply sunscreen every three hours. A guard B avoid C protect D tackle
22 We finished the job, but only with great
............................. .
A catastrophe B difficulty C crisis D
disaster
23 Gale force winds
............................. the progress of the rescue teams.
A alleviated 8 rectified C improved D
hindered
24 The arrival of the enormous telephone bill
................... ......... a further problem.
A overcame B resolved C remedied D
presented
25 The ............................. strike
caused a great deal of damage to the house.
A lightning B volcano C earthquake D tornado
26 It remains to be seen ii the president can
weather lhe political ............................. caused by his remarks. A thunder 8 storm C force D wind
27 At the moment we are far too dependent on .
. .................. fuels to meet our energy needs. A fossil B carbon C acid D alternative
28 The ............................. was built
to shorten the trip for ships travelling to the United States. A stream B dam C reservoir D canal
29 He was carried along by the
........................ .... until he found himself well out ot'his
depth. A coast B shore C current D
drift
30 The farmers in the area dug
............................. ditches for their crops.
A flood B irrigation C erosion D drought
II
VOCABULARY - TEST 4
1 ............................. power
generally requires the building of a dam.
A Nuclear B Hydroelectric C Wind D Solar
2 One problem with wind
......................... .... is that they can spoil the natural
environment. A turbines B engines C
panels D generators
3 If everyone .............................
less energy, then fossil fuels would last longer.
A generated B harnessed C consumed D
conserved
4 Our coal .............................
produce harmful chemicals.
A mining B miners c minerals D mines
5 The government is seeking to
............................ carbon emissions from power stations. A exhaust B decrease C curb D refuse
6 Although the country is rich in natural
............................. , they don't have the facilities to exploit
them. A resources B sources C fuels D
electricity
7 Many banks don't have a reputation for good
............................. service.
A user B customer C consumer D creditor
8 Our small company
............................. with a much larger one last year and tripled in
size. A amalgamated B negotiated C
promoted D calculated
9 Our business is so strong in Brazil that
we've decided to set ............................. our own office there. A down B in C up D on
10 I was put in charge
............................. 100 staft and had an annual turnover of $10
million. A for B from C off D of
11 I didn't want to .............................
the deadline so I asked all of the staff to work overtime. A make B miss C hold D take
12 We tend to .............................
university graduates and train them ourselves.
A take B sign C recruit D locate
13 These men are ..... .......................
criminals with previous convictions for violent crime. A repeat B tough C hardened D expert
14 If you ............................. a
crime, you should be punished for ii.
A commit B convict C charge D offend
15 There are marked differences in
............................. crime and the types of crime carried out by
adults. A petty B juvenile C young D
youth
16 Children should be taught to accept the
consequences ................... ......... their actions. A for B about C of D from
17 Because of the extent of the damage caused,
everyone was shocked that the vandals received such a .............................
punishment.
A strict B harsh C heavy D lenient
18 We really shouldn't
............................. acts of violence like this.
A oppose B agree C accuse D approve of
19 He .................. .......... to fame
following an Oscar nomination for his role In Hamlet. A shot B stepped C jumped D leapt
20 When it comes to advertising, our preferred
............................. is television.
A media B medium C channel D broadcast
21 There has been a lot of
............................. in the media as to who will be chosen to light
the Olympic Flame. A announcement B
speculation C conclusion D assertion
22 It's important for the judges to remain
............................. so they are not told the names of the artists
until the judging is complete.
A biased B prejudiced C impartial D
subjective
23 I much prefer watching a play on the stage
to watching it on ............................. .
A broadcast B episode C show D screen
24 The serious newspapers decided not to run
the story, but the ............................. featured it on their
front pages.
A journals B articles C press D tabloids
25 There was an outcry when the gallery decided to ............................. the work of a convicted criminal. A exhibit B create C cultivate D perform
26 You can see examples of his
............................. on our website.
A artistic B artwork C arts D artist
27 I enjoy most seafood but I have never
managed to ............................. a taste for oysters. A acquire B suit C share D receive
28 I like rap, rock and classical music, so my
tastes are pretty ................. .
A common B sophisticated C expensive D
diverse
29 The book was so
............................. that I fell asleep before I'd finished the first
page. A abhorrent B disheartening C
tedious D thrilling
30 Using only very dark, black and white
images, the film maker painted a very ............................. picture of
the countryside.
A dismal B humorous C spectacular D hilarious
VOCABULARY - TEST 5
1 I like to work through a list of
............................. words rather than just study random
vocabulary. A phonemic B important C
frequent D idiom
2 A ............................. dictionary
is more suitable for elementary level students than advanced students. A monolingual B mullilj(lgual C linguistic D
bilingual
3 In a reading text, you may be able to work
out the meaning of a word from its ............................. . A spelling B position C context D
opposite
4 IELTS reading and listening questions often
feature ............................. of the words in the text. A synonyms B homonyms C acronyms D antonyms
5 A good dictionary will tell you if a word is
............................. and so may cause offence. A typical B taboo C topical D tactful
The workers were given an .
6
sacked.
A ultimatum B ultimate
..... to return to work by the end of the day
or they would be C ultimata D
untilmatum
7 It's important to 'speed read' a text before
answering any questions to get the ............................. of the topic.
A gist B understanding C meaning D
context
8 When reading a text, remember that some
words may ............................. backwards to something mentioned earlier in the text.
A reference B lead C infer D refer
9 New technology has opened up a new
............................. of research.
A road B drive C possibility D avenue
10 ............................. , no one in
the audience noticed when the heel of my shoe fell off. A Surreptitiously B Surprisingly C Supremely
D Shockingly
11 Although he was only a
............................. , he realised the change was a significant one
and notified his supervisor.
A mentor B member C novice D expert
12 It's important to
............................. new words if you want to widen your
vocabulary. A realise B practise C
expertise D exercise
13 Almost ............................ of the
people involved in the study had completed tertiary education. A all B majority C every D each
14 The chart shows the
............................. of traffic on the roads In 1900 and in 2000. A number B figure C amount D percent
15 There was a dramatic increase ............................. the number of female students from 1965 onwards. A of B by C in D for
16 In ............................. to the
number of female students, the number of male students remained steady throughout this period.
A compared B comparison C comparing D
compare
17 ............................. the drawbacks
of tl1is method, it Is by far the most economical approach to take. A Although B However C Consequently D Despite
18 This is by far the most economical method,
............................. there are certain drawbacks. A allhough B even C despi1e D in spite
of
19 Next week we have to give a
............................. on this topic to the class.
A presentation B project C assignment D
1hesis
20 You will hear a
............................. about some recent research into climate
change. A lecturer 8 lecture C tutorial
O tutor
21 I chose this course because of the
............................. . I find it much more interesting than being
stuck in a lecture theatre.
A study 8 theory C thesis D fieldwork
22 11·s important to understand the
............................. tor the accident if we want to prevent this
from happening again.
A actions B consequences C reasons D
results
23 We really need to adopt a new
.......................... .. 10 the problem.
A approach B discussion C tackle D method
24 She's an expert In her .. ..
....................... and advises the government on policy.
A field B activity C interest D land
25 We currently lack the
............................. to predict where an earthquake will strike. A capability B enablement C possibility D
manner
26 Finding a number of coins allowed us to ............................. the approximate age of the site. A control B score C determine D discriminate
27 What I ............................. by
that is, we are more aware now of the harmful effects that smoking can have
on eve,yone around you.
A say B mean C state D mind 28 The word worse rhymes with the word
........... .
A talks B force C rocks
29 I think my father's attitude to work
............................. me a great deal.
A learned B influenced c_. impacted
0 purse
D effected
30 In the Speaking and Writing tests, you will be penalised if you use too much .......................... , .. . A range B flexibility C paraphrase D repetition
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 1
1. C 16. B 2. D 17. D 3. C 18. A 4. A 19. A 5.
B 20. B 6. A 21. D 7. D 22. C 8. D 23. A 9. D 24. B 10. A 25. B 11. C 26. C 12.
B 27. B 13. A 28. D 14. C 29. B 15. C 30. D
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 2
1. A 16. B 2. B 17. B 3. B 18. C 4. D 19. A 5.
C 20. C 6. D 21. C 7. C 22. B 8. B 23. D 9. A 24. A 10. C 25. A 11. A 26. C 12.
A 27. A 13. B 28. B 14. D 29. C 15. B 30. A
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 3
1. B 16. C 2. A 17. D 3. C 18. C 4. D 19. A 5.
C 20. B 6. A 21. B 7. B 22. B 8. A 23. D 9. C 24. D 10. D 25. A 11. B 26. B 12.
C 27. A 13. C 28. D 14. A 29. C 15. B 30. B
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 4
1. B 16. C
2. A 17. D 3. C 18. D 4. D 19. A
5. C 20. B 6. A 21. B 7. B 22. C
8. A 23. D 9. C 24. D 10. D 25. A
11. B 26. B 12. C 27. A 13. C 28. D
14. A 29. C 15. B 30. A
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 5
1. C 16. B 2. D 17. D 3. C 18. A 4. A 19. A 5.
B 20. B 6. A 21. D 7. A 22. C 8. D 23. A 9. D 24. A 10. B 25. A 11. C 26. C 12.
B 27. B 13. A 28. D 14. C 29. B 15. C 30. D