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Từ khóa: Vocabulary tests; gifted students; Lexico and Grammar; ôn thi Chuyên Anh; bài tập từ vựng nâng cao; học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh 9; Tài liệu diệu kỳ.
II – VOCABULARY – TEST 1
An open friendly manner is ……………………….. cf this region.
1
A personality B character C characteristic The children have been as good as gold. So well• ……………………….. .
2
A adjusted B dressed C intentioned
D individuality D behaved
I thought his comment about my putting or too much weight was quite .. …………………….. .
3
A sensitive B egotistical C tactless D cynical
4 Our decision to go on holiday abroad was very ……………………….. . The weather at home was terrible. A sensible B selfish C sensitive D selfless
5 My sister is really self-.. ……………………… She can join in a group without any introductions. A centred B confident C controlled D absorbed
6 I read the newspapers every day because I like to be well-……………………….. about what’s going on In the world.
A informed B educated C known 7 The ……………………….. paragraph gives the background to their research project.
D brought-up
A beforehand B retrqspect C bygone D preceding
8 These are very ……………………….. times, and it may be a while betore everything returns to normal. A temporary B contemporary C rapid D turbulent
9 There has been a dramatic ……………………….. in the way we see modern society. A alteration B amendment C variation D shift
10 The graph shows a ……………………….. contrast between UK and US sales.
A marked B slight C steady D noticed
11 There was only a ……………………….. change in :he data between 2000 and 2010. A dramatic B profound C slight D tremendous
12 Tl1e archaeologists uncovered several Important ……………………….. at the site.
A ancients B artefacts C steady D noticed
13 We can all show our ……………………….. in some way through our clothes and personal style. A individuality B Individualities C behaviour D behaviours
14 When I lost my job. I tried to maintain a sense of ……………………….. by dressing in my usual work clothes each day.
A originality B Individuality C normality D personality
15 Many people see smoking as a type of ………………………. behaviour nowadays. A mainstream B cultural C anti-social D conventional
16 There was a worrying article recently about the social . ……………………… of modern America. A pressure B decline C interaction D behaviour
17 At work, you make friends with people of different ages and outside of your ……………………….. group. A social B minority C cultural D peer
18 It’s a very ……. ………………… community and people are generally very supportive. A close-knit B diverse C isolated D deprived
19 The company was forced to close when the …………….. effects of their products were discovered. A harmful B alternative C therapeutic D beneficial
20 She was so sick today that It Is highly ……………………….. your teacher will be absent tomorrow. A impossible B likely C disastrous D essential
21 The ……………………….. company spent millions of dollars marketing their new wonder drug. A pharmacy B pharmacist C pharmacology D pharmaceutical
22 When the two substances are mixed, a ……. ………………… reaction takes place.
A chemistry B chemist C chemical D chemicals
23 Although the drug is very effective, it does have some unpleasant ……………………….. . A side effects B benefits C therapies D remedies
24 There is no need to worry about being near other people as the condition is only slightly ……………………….. . A effective B contagious C dangerous D terrible
25 l thought it was ……………………….. knowledge that she was pregnant.
A limited B common C local D basic
26 The results were ………………….. ….. with the previous tests we had undertaken.
A theoretical B inferred C consistent D evident
27 The idea of manual ……………………….. doesn’t appeal to me at all.
A effort B labour C endeavour D exercise
28 It’s important to set clear goals and map out your …….. ……………….. path.
A profession B job C work D career
29 We made one last A manual
………. effort to move the broken-down vehicle. B concerted C physical
D exerted
30 My father’s knowledge ……………………….. trains was almost encyclopaedic. A about B for C in D of
VOCABULARY – TEST 2
1 People who worked in the ……………………….. industry were not generally well respected in society. A advertising B advertisement C commercial D advert
2 There are some really large ……………………….. along the motorway as you come into town. A flyers B billboards C banner ads D brochures
3 Marketing people hope to ……………………….. more customers by offering free samples. A appeal B tempt C pressurise D endure
4 The queue at the checkout was really long, which was annoying because I only had one ……………………….. . A articles B goods C stuff D item
5 The salesman managed to ……………………….. me to buy a new printer as well as a computer. A control B urge C persuade D make
6 While backpacking in a quiet, traditional region, I came across the seemingly ……………………….. fast food ads typical of my hometown.
A invasive B infuriating C irritating D ubiquitous
7 ……………………….. is a real problem on the island as there are no buses or cars allowed. A Transports B Traffic C Transport D Trip
8 Ecotourism has been shown to have a negative ….. ………………….. on the environment. A affect B effect C effective D influencing
9 The behaviour of ……………………….. can cause many problems for local inhabitants. A tourists B tourist C tourism D touristic
10 The hotel was located In a very …………….. ……….. area of the country with no neighbours for miles. A away B far C remote D long
11 The building was designed by …………………….. -, renowned architect, Frank Uoyd Wright. A world B international C global D famous
12 The new resort was designed to be as ……………………….. friendly as possible.
A environmentally B environment C enviromentally
13 The ……………………….. has agreed to review the new tax system. A political system B government C finance
D environmental D community
14 The local ……………………….. imposed a new tax on vehicles travelling in the city in the rush hour. A president B prime minister C counsel D council
15 We live in a ……………………….. society where shopping is all-important.
A customer B consumer C consumption D civil
16 The policy was perceived to be a deliberate attempt to ……………………….. the public.
A rniscalculate B mislead C mistrust D misdiagnose
17 People often try to blame others ………. . Aby Bfor
… their problems. C of
D with
18 Every country needs to have clear foreign ……………………….. . A parties B politics C policies
D political
19 I think ……………………….. tc animals is terrible. They should be treated with respect. A cruelty B cruel C rights D right
20 There are ants everywhere. There must be a ………. ……………… under the floor. A hive B burrow C nest D den
21 I enjoy taking photographs of the ……………………….. whenever I manage to escape the city. A country B land C landscape D nature
22 A ……………………….. of cattle walked slowly towards the farmhouse.
A colony B herd C hive
23 Increased logging caused many species in the area to be ……………………….. . A endanQer B threaten C risky
D swarm
D vulnerable
24 The ideal ……………………….. for bees is a hole in a tree that Is not too close to the ground. A habitat B habitable C habitation D inhabitant
25 The aurora borealis is a spectacular though ……….. …………….. light display caused by millions of explosions. A transient B imperceptible C microscopic D colossal
26 ……………………….. can be a health problem for people working for long periods in space. A Lightness B Heaviness C Weightlessness D Lightweight
27 The two galaxies underwent a …………………… …. crash lasting two billion years.
A protracted B fleeting C transient D instant
28 Scientists believe that dinosaurs became extinct when a meteor ……………………….. with Earth. A collision B collided C impact D impulse
29 A balloon can A absorb
…….. easily if it hits a sharp object. B activate C burst
D boil
30 We added water to ……………. ……….. the mixture because it was too strong. A dilute B dissolve C evaporate
D expand
II
VOCABULARY – TEST 3
1 Mobile phones make me feel ……………………….. to the world around me.
A contacted B connected C embrace D touching
2 Despite the advantages of wireless internet connections, technology seems more ……………………….. than ever. ..
A invasive B essential C convenient D harassed
3 The school banned social networking sites ‘Nhen ……………………….. became a problem. A illegal downloads B internet fraud C cyberbullying D security threats
4 Natural materials such as ……………………….. are much more in demand nowadays.
A concrete B nylon C polyester D cot1on
5 You can slow the train down by ……………………….. on this lever.
A pushing B turning C pulling D braking
6 Everything in the house could be operated with just the press of a ……………………….. . A button B control C dial D nail
7 I have to dress up a lot for work, so at the weekend I prefer to wear something more ……………………….. . A chic B mundane C trendy D elegant
8
That skirt is a real fashion … A statement B
. I don’t think I’ve ever seen one like it before. conscious C clothes D follower
9 Growing consumerism causes environmental problems because of how much we need to , ……………………… . of as a result.
A retain B store C dispose
10 Putting varnish on wood is one way of ……………………….. it.
A discarding B eradicating C abandoning 11 It’s not your salary but your ……………………….. that retailers are really interested in.
D hoard
D preserving
A domestic product B personal C private property D consumerism consumption
12 Most of the residents of this community have a large disposable ……………………….. . A revenue B profit C income D salary
13 While I enjoyed the restfulness, I felt too cut off. The place was just too ……………………….. for me. A hasty B pristine C remote D frantic
14 The biggest problem we have is the traffic ……………………….. on our roads.
A congestion B pollution C transportation D fragmentation
15 We hope our good ……………………….. and a strong workforce will encourage more companies to base themselves here.
A system B Infrastructure C recreation D structure
–�–
16 The huge influx of people and a lack of cheap housing led to an increase in .. …………………….. in the area. A estates B suburbs C slums D towns
The council are encouraging high-rise apartments to try to stop the urban …. …………………… .
17
A suburbs B shanty C housing D sprawl
18 We are carrying out a comparative study of heal1h problems in urban and ……………………….. areas. A wlld B countryside C rural D• rustic
19 The visiting politician’s criticism of the government caused a lot of ……….. .
A controversy B dilemmas C setbacks D hurdles
20 The failure to control the dumping of waste into the river system has been a ……………………….. disaster for the ecosystem.
A minor B total C sensitive D current
21 To ………………… ……. sunburn, you need to reapply sunscreen every three hours. A guard B avoid C protect D tackle
22 We finished the job, but only with great ……………………….. .
A catastrophe B difficulty C crisis D disaster
23 Gale force winds ……………………….. the progress of the rescue teams.
A alleviated 8 rectified C improved D hindered
24 The arrival of the enormous telephone bill ………………. ……… a further problem.
A overcame B resolved C remedied D presented
25 The ……………………….. strike caused a great deal of damage to the house.
A lightning B volcano C earthquake D tornado
26 It remains to be seen ii the president can weather lhe political ……………………….. caused by his remarks. A thunder 8 storm C force D wind
27 At the moment we are far too dependent on . . ……………… fuels to meet our energy needs. A fossil B carbon C acid D alternative
28 The ……………………….. was built to shorten the trip for ships travelling to the United States. A stream B dam C reservoir D canal
29 He was carried along by the …………………… …. until he found himself well out ot’his depth. A coast B shore C current D drift
30 The farmers in the area dug ……………………….. ditches for their crops.
A flood B irrigation C erosion D drought
II
VOCABULARY – TEST 4
1 ……………………….. power generally requires the building of a dam.
A Nuclear B Hydroelectric C Wind D Solar
2 One problem with wind ……………………. …. is that they can spoil the natural environment. A turbines B engines C panels D generators
3 If everyone ……………………….. less energy, then fossil fuels would last longer.
A generated B harnessed C consumed D conserved
4 Our coal ……………………….. produce harmful chemicals.
A mining B miners c minerals D mines
5 The government is seeking to ………………………. carbon emissions from power stations. A exhaust B decrease C curb D refuse
6 Although the country is rich in natural ……………………….. , they don’t have the facilities to exploit them. A resources B sources C fuels D electricity
7 Many banks don’t have a reputation for good ……………………….. service.
A user B customer C consumer D creditor
8 Our small company ……………………….. with a much larger one last year and tripled in size. A amalgamated B negotiated C promoted D calculated
9 Our business is so strong in Brazil that we’ve decided to set ……………………….. our own office there. A down B in C up D on
10 I was put in charge ……………………….. 100 staft and had an annual turnover of $10 million. A for B from C off D of
11 I didn’t want to ……………………….. the deadline so I asked all of the staff to work overtime. A make B miss C hold D take
12 We tend to ……………………….. university graduates and train them ourselves.
A take B sign C recruit D locate
13 These men are ….. ………………….. criminals with previous convictions for violent crime. A repeat B tough C hardened D expert
14 If you ……………………….. a crime, you should be punished for ii.
A commit B convict C charge D offend
15 There are marked differences in ……………………….. crime and the types of crime carried out by adults. A petty B juvenile C young D youth
16 Children should be taught to accept the consequences ………………. ……… their actions. A for B about C of D from
17 Because of the extent of the damage caused, everyone was shocked that the vandals received such a ……………………….. punishment.
A strict B harsh C heavy D lenient
18 We really shouldn’t ……………………….. acts of violence like this.
A oppose B agree C accuse D approve of
19 He ……………… ………. to fame following an Oscar nomination for his role In Hamlet. A shot B stepped C jumped D leapt
20 When it comes to advertising, our preferred ……………………….. is television.
A media B medium C channel D broadcast
21 There has been a lot of ……………………….. in the media as to who will be chosen to light the Olympic Flame. A announcement B speculation C conclusion D assertion
22 It’s important for the judges to remain ……………………….. so they are not told the names of the artists until the judging is complete.
A biased B prejudiced C impartial D subjective
23 I much prefer watching a play on the stage to watching it on ……………………….. .
A broadcast B episode C show D screen
24 The serious newspapers decided not to run the story, but the ……………………….. featured it on their front pages.
A journals B articles C press D tabloids
25 There was an outcry when the gallery decided to ……………………….. the work of a convicted criminal. A exhibit B create C cultivate D perform
26 You can see examples of his ……………………….. on our website.
A artistic B artwork C arts D artist
27 I enjoy most seafood but I have never managed to ……………………….. a taste for oysters. A acquire B suit C share D receive
28 I like rap, rock and classical music, so my tastes are pretty …………….. .
A common B sophisticated C expensive D diverse
29 The book was so ……………………….. that I fell asleep before I’d finished the first page. A abhorrent B disheartening C tedious D thrilling
30 Using only very dark, black and white images, the film maker painted a very ……………………….. picture of the countryside.
A dismal B humorous C spectacular D hilarious
VOCABULARY – TEST 5
1 I like to work through a list of ……………………….. words rather than just study random vocabulary. A phonemic B important C frequent D idiom
2 A ……………………….. dictionary is more suitable for elementary level students than advanced students. A monolingual B mullilj(lgual C linguistic D bilingual
3 In a reading text, you may be able to work out the meaning of a word from its ……………………….. . A spelling B position C context D opposite
4 IELTS reading and listening questions often feature ……………………….. of the words in the text. A synonyms B homonyms C acronyms D antonyms
5 A good dictionary will tell you if a word is ……………………….. and so may cause offence. A typical B taboo C topical D tactful
The workers were given an .
6
sacked.
A ultimatum B ultimate
….. to return to work by the end of the day or they would be C ultimata D untilmatum
7 It’s important to ‘speed read’ a text before answering any questions to get the ……………………….. of the topic.
A gist B understanding C meaning D context
8 When reading a text, remember that some words may ……………………….. backwards to something mentioned earlier in the text.
A reference B lead C infer D refer
9 New technology has opened up a new ……………………….. of research.
A road B drive C possibility D avenue
10 ……………………….. , no one in the audience noticed when the heel of my shoe fell off. A Surreptitiously B Surprisingly C Supremely D Shockingly
11 Although he was only a ……………………….. , he realised the change was a significant one and notified his supervisor.
A mentor B member C novice D expert
12 It’s important to ……………………….. new words if you want to widen your vocabulary. A realise B practise C expertise D exercise
13 Almost ………………………. of the people involved in the study had completed tertiary education. A all B majority C every D each
14 The chart shows the ……………………….. of traffic on the roads In 1900 and in 2000. A number B figure C amount D percent
15 There was a dramatic increase ……………………….. the number of female students from 1965 onwards. A of B by C in D for
16 In ……………………….. to the number of female students, the number of male students remained steady throughout this period.
A compared B comparison C comparing D compare
17 ……………………….. the drawbacks of tl1is method, it Is by far the most economical approach to take. A Although B However C Consequently D Despite
18 This is by far the most economical method, ……………………….. there are certain drawbacks. A allhough B even C despi1e D in spite of
19 Next week we have to give a ……………………….. on this topic to the class.
A presentation B project C assignment D 1hesis
20 You will hear a ……………………….. about some recent research into climate change. A lecturer 8 lecture C tutorial O tutor
21 I chose this course because of the ……………………….. . I find it much more interesting than being stuck in a lecture theatre.
A study 8 theory C thesis D fieldwork
22 11·s important to understand the ……………………….. tor the accident if we want to prevent this from happening again.
A actions B consequences C reasons D results
23 We really need to adopt a new …………………….. .. 10 the problem.
A approach B discussion C tackle D method
24 She’s an expert In her .. .. ………………….. and advises the government on policy.
A field B activity C interest D land
25 We currently lack the ……………………….. to predict where an earthquake will strike. A capability B enablement C possibility D manner
26 Finding a number of coins allowed us to ……………………….. the approximate age of the site. A control B score C determine D discriminate
27 What I ……………………….. by that is, we are more aware now of the harmful effects that smoking can have on eve,yone around you.
A say B mean C state D mind 28 The word worse rhymes with the word ……….. .
A talks B force C rocks
29 I think my father’s attitude to work ……………………….. me a great deal. A learned B influenced c_. impacted
0 purse D effected
30 In the Speaking and Writing tests, you will be penalised if you use too much …………………….. , .. . A range B flexibility C paraphrase D repetition
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 1
1. C 16. B 2. D 17. D 3. C 18. A 4. A 19. A 5. B 20. B 6. A 21. D 7. D 22. C 8. D 23. A 9. D 24. B 10. A 25. B 11. C 26. C 12. B 27. B 13. A 28. D 14. C 29. B 15. C 30. D
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 2
1. A 16. B 2. B 17. B 3. B 18. C 4. D 19. A 5. C 20. C 6. D 21. C 7. C 22. B 8. B 23. D 9. A 24. A 10. C 25. A 11. A 26. C 12. A 27. A 13. B 28. B 14. D 29. C 15. B 30. A
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 3
1. B 16. C 2. A 17. D 3. C 18. C 4. D 19. A 5. C 20. B 6. A 21. B 7. B 22. B 8. A 23. D 9. C 24. D 10. D 25. A 11. B 26. B 12. C 27. A 13. C 28. D 14. A 29. C 15. B 30. B
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 4
1. B 16. C 2. A 17. D 3. C 18. D 4. D 19. A 5. C 20. B 6. A 21. B 7. B 22. C 8. A 23. D 9. C 24. D 10. D 25. A 11. B 26. B 12. C 27. A 13. C 28. D 14. A 29. C 15. B 30. A
ANSWER KEY
VOCABULARY TEST 5
1. C 16. B 2. D 17. D 3. C 18. A 4. A 19. A 5. B 20. B 6. A 21. D 7. A 22. C 8. D 23. A 9. D 24. A 10. B 25. A 11. C 26. C 12. B 27. B 13. A 28. D 14. C 29. B 15. C 30. D