Đề thi tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 THPT Chuyên Hưng Yên năm học 2023-2024 Bài thi môn Tiếng Anh Chuyên (dành cho thí sinh thi vào lớp chuyên Tiếng Anh)

D. polluting D. some D. healthy D. litter D. shortage 

D. necessary B, argument 

II. Read the following passage and choose the best answer to complete the sentences. Write A, B, C or D on the answer sheet. (1.0 point) 

The year 1850 may be considered the beginning of a new epoch in America art, with respect to the development of watercolor painting. In December of that year, a group of thirty artists gathered in the studio of John Falconer in New York City and drafted both a constitution and bylaws, establishing The Society for the Promotion of Painting in Water Color. In addition to securing an exhibition space in the Library Society building in lower Manhattan, the society founded a small school for the instruction of watercolor painting. Periodic exhibitions of the members' paintings also included works by noted English artists of the day, borrowed from embryonic private collections in the city. The society's activities also included organized sketching excursions along the Hudson River. Its major public exposure came in 1853, when the society presented works by its members in the "Industry of All Nations" section of the Crystal Palace Exposition in New York. 

The society did not prosper, however, and by the time of its annual meeting in 1854 membership had fallen to twenty-one. The group gave up its quarters in the Library Society building and returned to Falconer's studio, where it broke up amid dissension. No further attempt to formally organize the 

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growing numbers of watercolor painters in New York City was made for more than a decade. During that decade, though, Henry Warren's Painting in Water Color was published in New York City in 1856, the book was a considerable improvement over the only other manual of instruction existing at the time, Elements of Graphic Art, by Archibald Roberson, published in 1802 and by the 1850's long out of print. In 1866 the National Academy of Design was host to an exhibition of watercolor painting in its elaborate neo-Venetian Gothic building on Twenty-Third Street in New York City. The exhibit was sponsored by an independent group called The Artists Fund Society. Within a few months of this event, forty-two prominent artists living in and near New York City founded The American Society of Painters in Water Colors. 

1. This passage is mainly about 

A. the most influential watercolor painters in the mid-1800's 

Befforts to organize watercolor painters in New York City during the mid-1800's 

C. a famous exhibition of watercolor paintings in New York City in the mid-1800's 

D. styles of watercolor painting in New York City during the mid-1800's 

2. The year 1850 was significant in the history of watercolor painting mainly because A. John Falconer established his studio for watercolor painters 

B. watercolor painting was first introduced to New York City Ca group of artists established a watercolor-painting society D. The first book on watercolor painting was published 

3. The word "securing" in line 4 is closest in meaning to 

locking 

B. acquiring 

C. constructing 

creating 

4. All of the following can be inferred about the Society for the promotion of Painting in Water Color 

EXCEPT 

A. The society exhibited paintings in lower Manhattan 

B. The society exhibited only the paintings of its members 

&Instruction in watercolor painting was offered by members of the society 

Scenes of the Hudson River appeared often in the work of society members 5. The word "it" refers to 

A group 

B. time 

C. building 

studio