Đề Tiếng Anh vào 10 Hà Nội 2026-2027 có đáp án (Word + PDF)

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(Đề thi gồm có 04 trang)      KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 THPT

NĂM HỌC 2026 - 2027

Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Ngày thi: 30/5/2026

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Họ, tên thí sinh: .......................................................................... 

Số báo danh: ............................................................................... 

Lưu ý:      - Thí sinh làm bài vào Phiếu trả lời trắc nghiệm và không được sử dụng bất cứ tài liệu nào, kể cả từ điển.

- Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 2.

Question 1. Choose the correct sentence to complete the first half of the following text.

To save energy at school, students should practise a few simple habits. To begin with, try to avoid wasting energy during lessons and at break time. _______

A. Otherwise, the school can save a lot of money on monthly electricity bills and help the earth become a greener place.

B. In short, learners must stop using all electronic devices during their lessons and only read printed books to save the school’s electricity.

C. However, students need to keep the schoolyard completely clean by picking up trash and putting plastic bottles into the correct recycling bins.

D. This means turning off lights, fans, and electronic devices when they are not in use, especially when leaving the classroom.

Question 2. Reorder the following sentences to complete the second half of the text in a logical way.

a. By taking these simple actions, students can help reduce energy waste and protect the environment.

b. Finally, they should advise their classmates to save energy and work together to build good habits in the classroom.

c. Next, they should make use of sunlight and fresh air whenever possible by opening windows instead of using electric lights and air conditioners.

A. b – c – a      B. c – b – a      C. a – b – c      D. b – a – c

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

For young people, planning a career now means more than choosing a job they like. They also need to understand how work is changing. In the past, a person might learn one set of skills and use it for many years. Today, however, technology and new customer needs are changing the way people work.

Automation is one clear example. When a machine can do a task faster, more accurately and at a lower cost, that task may become obsolete. This has happened to some simple jobs in ticket offices, factories and service counters. However, technology does not only take work away. It also creates new opportunities in fields such as online business, video editing, digital services and software development.

Because of these changes, workers need more than technical knowledge. They often have to collaborate with other people, share information, and solve problems together. A doctor may work with nurses and technicians to manage digital records, and a hairdresser may use an online booking app to arrange visits and communicate with customers before they arrive. Even jobs that seem practical or traditional may now require basic digital skills.

There is no single career path that suits every student. University may be the right choice for some, while vocational courses may help others prepare for skilled work sooner. To build a successful future, teenagers should develop useful skills, stay curious, and be prepared for further changes in the job market.

Question 3. The word obsolete in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. useful and up-to-date      B. useless and outdated

C. simple and repeated  D. cheap and common

Question 4. The word It in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

A. work     B. technology     C. business D. machine

Question 5. The word collaborate in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______.

A. work harder    B. work together  C. work longer    D. work alone

Question 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Students should believe that one career path is suitable for everyone.

B. Workers in practical jobs never need to use digital tools at work.   

C. Hairdressers use online booking apps to avoid meeting customers.

D. Automation can change some jobs, but technology can also create new roles.

Question 7. According to the passage, why might a hairdresser use an online booking app?

A. To work without speaking to any other people.

B. To replace all practical skills needed in hairdressing.

C. To stop customers from visiting the salon in person.

D. To make appointments with customers before their arrivals.

Question 8. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Students should choose one job and never change their career plans.

B. Technology has made all practical jobs disappear from the future job market.

C. Teenagers should build skills to adapt to changes in the job market.

D. Vocational courses are always better than university courses for teenagers.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

MANAGING YOUR TIME BETTER

Many teenagers feel stressed because they have too much schoolwork and too many activities after class. To study more effectively, students should build good time-management habits. One useful way is to make a clear timetable and write down important tasks. This helps students avoid forgetting homework or leaving everything until the last minute.

Students can also divide big tasks into smaller steps. For example, instead of trying to finish a whole project in one evening, they can complete one part each day. This makes the work less difficult and gives students more confidence. (9)_______ can also help them stay calm before exams.

Another useful habit is to keep away from distractions while studying. Students should turn off unnecessary notifications and choose a quiet place to work. This (10)_______ their lessons more carefully and finish their homework faster.

Good time management is not only about studying. Teenagers also need time for rest, exercise and family. If they plan their day well, they can have enough time to relax without feeling guilty. This can improve both their physical and mental health. It may also help them (11)_______ better results at school.

However, students should not make their timetable too strict. A good plan should be realistic and flexible. When something unexpected happens, they can change their schedule instead of feeling stressed. Learning to manage time well is an important skill because it has a strong (12)_______ students’ future success.

(13)_______ students practise these habits regularly, they will become more independent and responsible. They will understand that (14)_______ is not only about working hard, but also about working wisely.

Question 9. A. These steps simple

C. These steps are simple     B. These simple steps

D. These simple are steps

Question 10.      A. students allows to review

C. allows students to review  B. allows students reviewing

D. allows to students review

Question 11.      A. appear   B. revise   C. achieve  D. ignore

Question 12.      A. distance from  B. link between   C. access of      D. connection to

Question 13.      A. Although B. During   C. Unless   D. If

Question 14.      A. success  B. successful     C. successive     D. succeed

Read the following notice or message and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 15. What does the notice say?

A. Staff are not responsible if people get hurt here.

B. The playground opens only during certain hours for visitors.

C. Public visitors may play here if they follow rules.

D. Visitors may enter this playground with the permission.

Question 16. What does the message mean?

A. You should move strange bags away from public areas yourself.

B. You must tell security staff if you see a bag left alone.

C. You can open unattended bags to find the owner’s name.

D. You should take lost bags to your home and check them later.

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

GREEN SCHOOL WEEK

To help protect the environment, all students are invited to join Green School Week.

Please follow these instructions:

•     Sign up for the activity (17)_______ the school website before Friday.

•     Remember to (18)_______ a clear goal for your group before you start.

•     Bring (19)_______ reusable water bottle instead of buying plastic ones.

Try to (20)_______ down on plastic waste by reusing bags and boxes whenever possible.

Question 17.      A. above    B. to C. on D. by

Question 18.      A. take     B. send     C. set      D. do

Question 19.      A. few      B. a  C. the      D. little

Question 20.      A. give     B. cut      C. put      D. turn

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 21. The students at Sentosa School suggested using leftover food from the school _______ to make biogas.

A. cafeteria      B. gym      C. playground     D. library

Question 22. Teaching young children can be a _______ job because it requires energy, creativity, and patience.

A. demanding      B. private  C. simple   D. hard-working

Question 23. The more time teenagers spend on social media, _______ for outdoor activities.

A. the fewer time they have   B. the less time they have

C. they have fewer time D. the less time do they have

Question 24. Ms. Lan has just helped a foreign tourist find the way to the nearest bus stop.

- Tourist: “Thank you very much for your help.”

- Ms. Lan: “_______”

A. You can say that again.    B. You’re absolutely right!

C. Certainly!     D. No problem!

Question 25. Her grandson has taken a coding course to _______ his dream of becoming a software developer.

A. carry    B. win      C. pursue   D. make

Question 26. _______ a healthy lifestyle helps teenagers reduce stress and study more effectively.

A. Maintaining    B. Maintain C. With maintaining     D. Have maintained

Question 27. If you visit a new place, _______ its culture and customs to behave appropriately.

A. learning B. be learn C. learn    D. will learn

Question 28. Back then, her mother ran a small stall in the village market, and she always _______ fresh vegetables to nearby families.

A. was selling    B. has sold C. sold     D. sells

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 29.      A. performance    B. anniversary    C. distraction    D. campus

Question 30.      A. honesty  B. honour   C. exhausted      D. holography

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 31. Green Café / wooden tables / create / warm atmosphere / often / attract / young people.

A. The Green Café where wooden tables create a warm atmosphere often attracts young people.

B. The Green Café, whose wooden tables create a warm atmosphere, often attracts young people.

C. The Green Café in which wooden tables create a warm atmosphere often attract young people.

D. The Green Café, which wooden tables create a warm atmosphere, often attract young people.

Question 32. swimming pool / use / heating equipment / people / swim / cold days.

A. The swimming pool uses a heating equipment that people can swim for cold days.

B. The swimming pool uses a heating equipment, so people can swim on cold days.

C. The swimming pool uses heating equipment, so people can swim on cold days.

D. The swimming pool uses heating equipment enough for people to swim in cold days.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 33. “Don’t forget to bring your student card to the library,” I said to Nana.

A. I remind Nana of bringing her student card to the library.

B. I tell Nana not to forget to bring her student card to the library.

C. I asked Nana not to forget bringing her student card to the library.

D. I reminded Nana to bring her student card to the library.

Question 34. Students who don’t organise their ideas before writing complete their essays more slowly than those who start with a plan.

A. Students who organise their ideas before writing complete their essays more slower than those who start without a plan.

B. Students who organise their ideas before writing complete their essays more quicker than those who start without a plan.

C. Students who start without a plan complete their essays quicker than those who organise their ideas first.

D. Students who organise their ideas before writing complete their essays more quickly than those who start without a plan.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 35.      A. character      B. engineer C. suddenly D. regular

Question 36.      A. recognition    B. community      C. biology  D. emotional

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

PRESERVING TRADITIONS IN MODERN LIFE

Many young people today live in a fast-changing world. They use smartphones, study online and enjoy modern forms of entertainment. However, (37)_______. Many schools and families are finding creative ways to teach teenagers about cultural heritage. For example, many families still prepare traditional dishes during festivals and special occasions. Grandparents often teach children how to make spring rolls, sticky rice or other local dishes. These activities (38)_______ and understand the value of family traditions more clearly.

Traditional games are also worth preserving. In the past, (39)_______. Today, some schools organize Cultural Days, where students can try these games and learn about their meanings. Digital tools can also be used to introduce traditional music, costumes and festivals to young people through online videos and digital stories.

Preserving traditions does not mean refusing modern life. Instead, it means choosing useful ways to keep cultural values alive. Young people can share photos of family festivals online, interview older family members or learn traditional songs from their grandparents. They can also join local cultural events (40)_______. In conclusion, traditions help young people understand who they are and where they come from. When traditions and modern life go together, culture can continue to grow in meaningful ways.

A. to understand traditions better

B. children often played folk games in the village yard or school playground

C. help them learn practical skills

D. traditional customs still play an important role in family and community life

Question 37. _______    Question 38. _______    Question 39. _______    Question 40. _______

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